5 May 2025

Choosing Between Specialist Maths, Maths Methods, and General Maths – Which One is Right for You?

Mathematics is one of those subjects that people either love or tolerate because they have to. But when it comes...
A student’s hands on a notebook surrounded by maths notes, a laptop, calculator, and colourful sticky notes.

Mathematics is one of those subjects that people either love or tolerate because they have to. But when it comes to choosing between Specialist Maths, Mathematical Methods, and General Maths, the decision can feel overwhelming. Should you challenge yourself with the hardcore calculus of Specialist? Stick with the balanced approach of Methods? Or opt for General Maths for a broader, more practical perspective?

No matter which path you choose, getting the highest possible marks is achievable with the right techniques and strategies. Let's break it down and help you choose wisely while also giving you the best study tips to ace your maths exams!

Which Maths Should You Choose?

Specialist Maths

For the maths lovers, the future engineers, physicists, and mathematicians.

If you adore problem-solving, thrive on challenging concepts, and plan to pursue a STEM-related field, Specialist Maths is your best bet. It includes complex numbers, vectors, and advanced calculus—things that make non-maths students break into a cold sweat.

Who should take it?

  • Students aiming for engineering, physics, actuarial studies, or high-level economics
  • Those who genuinely enjoy the intricacies of mathematics
  • People who love a challenge and can handle a fast-paced workload

💡Pro tip: Consistency is key! Specialist is not the kind of subject you can cram the night before an exam. Practising a little every day will help you master those tricky concepts.

Mathematical Methods

For the analytical minds who need calculus but not the full-on brain meltdown.

Mathematical Methods is the middle ground—challenging but manageable. It covers algebra, functions, probability, and calculus but without the mind-bending extras from Specialist Maths.

Who should take it?

  • Students looking at medicine, commerce, computer science, or other analytical fields
  • Those who need calculus for university prerequisites but don’t want the extra challenge of Specialist
  • Students who are good at maths but prefer a balance with their other subjects

💡Pro tip: Graphing is your best friend! Understanding how functions look and behave will save you a ton of time in exams. Use your calculator wisely and learn how to check answers visually.

General Maths

For those who want practical maths for real-world applications.

General Maths covers topics like statistics, financial maths, and measurement. It’s designed for students who want a strong foundation without the abstract complexities of calculus.

Who should take it?

  • Students interested in business, social sciences, or trades
  • Those who prefer a practical approach to maths
  • Students who don’t need calculus for their future studies

💡Pro tip: Don’t underestimate General Maths! While it may not include calculus, mastering financial maths and statistics can give you an edge in the real world (and make you the go-to friend for tax return help).

How to Get the Highest Marks Possible in Maths

Regardless of which maths you choose, these study techniques will help maximise your results:

  1. Master the Basics
    You can’t solve complex problems if you’re shaky on the fundamentals. Know your formulas inside out, and practise mental calculations to improve speed.

  2. Work on Past Papers (Like Your Life Depends on It)
    Past papers familiarise you with exam formats, common question types, and time pressure. Aim to complete as many as possible under timed conditions.

  3. Make a ‘Mistake Book’
    Every time you get a question wrong, write it down with the correct solution. Reviewing this regularly helps prevent repeat errors.

  4. Use Active Recall and Spaced Repetition
    Don’t just read notes—test yourself. Use flashcards, explain concepts aloud, and revisit tricky topics at spaced intervals.

  5. Befriend Your Calculator
    Learn all the functions, shortcuts, and tricks your calculator offers. It can save you minutes and marks in the exam.

  6. Get a Study Buddy
    Teaching others reinforces your own understanding—and your study partner might spot things you missed.

  7. Time Yourself
    Simulate exam conditions when you practise. Many students lose marks simply by running out of time.

  8. Focus on Understanding, Not Just Memorisation
    Maths is about logic and patterns. Understanding why something works helps you apply it to unfamiliar problems.

Case Study: How Sophie Went from a C to an A in Methods

Sophie struggled with Mathematical Methods at the start of Year 12. She understood the basics but always lost marks on exams. After changing her study routine, her grades dramatically improved.

Here’s what she did:

  • Created a ‘Mistake Book’ and reviewed it weekly
  • Completed one past paper a week, increasing to three before exams
  • Used active recall and tested herself on formulas
  • Learned her calculator inside out
  • Studied with a friend and explained concepts aloud

By the end of the year, Sophie had improved from a C to an A. Her secret? Consistency and strategy.

Further References

Final Thoughts

Whether you choose Specialist Maths, Methods, or General Maths, the key to success is a smart approach. Hard work alone isn’t enough—you need the right strategies to back it up. Pick the subject that best aligns with your future goals and learning style. And remember, with the right mindset and tools, anyone can excel in VCE maths.

If you found these tips helpful, I’d personally love to support you as your tutor this year. You can view my profile here on Learnmate and contact me to discuss tutoring.

Alternatively, you can also connect with an experienced VCE Maths tutor on Learnmate and take your understanding to the next level!

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About author:
Shabnam M
Shabnam M
Shabnam is a medical student, tutor, and writer with a passion for literature, history, science, and human rights. Based in Melbourne, she is a final-year medical student and researcher who has written a science fiction novel, poetry collection, and children’s book series
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